Israel Recognizes Somaliland, Prompting Diplomatic Responses from IGAD and President Ruto - December 2025

Israel has formally recognized Somaliland as a sovereign, independent nation, acknowledging its 30 years of self-governance and democratic elections. In response to this development, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) Secretariat reaffirmed its recognition of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Somalia. IGAD's statement emphasized that unilateral actions can undermine regional peace and stability. Following the recognition and resulting tensions, Kenyan President William Ruto, alongside other regional leaders, held talks with Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud.