Rwanda has accused DR Congo President Félix Tshisekedi of a last-minute reversal on signing a key Regional Economic Integration Framework (REIF), negotiated under US mediation. Kigali expressed confusion and concern, stating the decision was politically motivated and hindered efforts towards regional stability.

• Rwanda’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Olivier Nduhungirehe, stated President Tshisekedi instructed his delegation not to sign the REIF, fearing negative public reaction, despite both delegations finalizing the text.
• The DRC reportedly withheld its signature pending the withdrawal of 90% of Rwandan troops from eastern Congo, a condition linked to a broader peace deal.
• US President Donald Trump has personally championed the peace initiative, aiming to combine peacebuilding with Western investment in the DRC’s vast mineral wealth.