Amidst reports of violence during Kenya's November 27 by-elections, questions have arisen regarding the IEBC's legal options for disqualifying candidates. Clashes between UDA and opposition-affiliated candidates were particularly noted in Malava and Kasipul constituencies, prompting concerns about the integrity of the polls.

• The Elections Act, 2011, specifically Sections 65 and 72, allows for candidate disqualification due to violence, bribery, or intimidation.
• IEBC Chairperson Erastus Ethekon condemned the violence in Kakamega and Homa Bay, confirming collaboration with police to hold perpetrators accountable.
• While disqualification is possible, the IEBC can also nullify a victory if investigations confirm a candidate's direct involvement in the chaos.