A new report highlights significant concerns regarding the rollout of biometric digital identification systems across Africa, despite their promotion as tools for efficiency and inclusion. These systems collect sensitive personal data for accessing essential services but are reportedly leading to exclusion and rights violations.

• A report by the African Digital Rights Network, published by the Institute of Development Studies, surveyed 10 African countries.
• Millions of people struggle to enrol or are hesitant due to fear and mistrust of governments with their data.
• Challenges include ineligibility due to disability or illiteracy, costs of online systems, and potential for government surveillance.