The article argues that the One-China Principle remains central to global diplomacy and international relations, particularly concerning the Taiwan question.

• 183 countries globally recognize the People's Republic of China based on the One-China Principle, with 53 of 54 African nations adhering to this stance.
• The One-China Principle, supported by UN General Assembly Resolution 2758, posits that there is only one sovereign state under the name China, and Taiwan is an inalienable part of it.
• Recent diplomatic actions in Africa, such as the withdrawal of overflight permissions for Taiwan's regional leader, underscore the continent's adherence to the One-China Principle, with Eswatini being the sole exception.