A prolonged conflict in the Middle East has significantly disrupted global air travel, impacting major Gulf aviation hubs like Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Doha. This disruption threatens the successful "Gulf model" of aviation which has made long-distance travel more affordable.

• More than 3,000 flights normally operate daily through these Gulf airports; the conflict has led to widespread cancellations.
• Key airlines affected include Emirates, Etihad, and Qatar Airways, with disruptions causing passenger stranded and increased fuel prices.
• Experts warn that a prolonged conflict could permanently deter travelers and lead to a significant increase in long-haul airfares globally, as European carriers lack the capacity to replace the Gulf hubs.